(15) “illegal” and “legally bound to do”.—The word “illegal” is applicable to everything which is an offence or which is prohibited by law, or which furnishes ground for a civil action; and a person is said to be “legally bound to do” whatever it is illegal in him to omit;
IPC Section 43 in BNS: Section 2(15)
“Illegal”. “Legally bound to do”
Section 43 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (“Illegal”. “Legally bound to do”) corresponds to Section 2(15) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, in force from 1 July 2024.
Text of BNS Section 2(15)
Full BNS Section 2 and every IPC section it replaced →
Other IPC sections now in BNS 2
- IPC 8: Gender → BNS 2(10)
- IPC 9: Number → BNS 2(22)
- IPC 10: “Man”. “Woman” → BNS 2(19)
- IPC 11: “Person” → BNS 2(26)
- IPC 12: “Public” → BNS 2(27)
- IPC 17: “Government” → BNS 2(12)
- IPC 19: “Judge” → BNS 2(16)
- IPC 20: “Court of Justice” → BNS 2(5)
- IPC 21: “Public servant” → BNS 2(28)
- IPC 22: “Movable property” → BNS 2(21)
- IPC 23: “Wrongful gain” → BNS 2(36)
- IPC 24: “Dishonestly” → BNS 2(7)
- IPC 25: “Fraudulently” → BNS 2(9)
- IPC 26: “Reason to believe” → BNS 2(29)
- IPC 28: “Counterfeit” → BNS 2(4)
- IPC 29: “Document” → BNS 2(8)
- IPC 29A: “Electronic record” → BNS 2(38)
- IPC 30: “Valuable security” → BNS 2(31)
- IPC 31: “A will” → BNS 2(34)
- IPC 33: “Act”. “Omission” → BNS 2(1)
- IPC 39: “Voluntarily” → BNS 2(33)
- IPC 40: “Offence” → BNS 2(24)
- IPC 41: “Special law” → BNS 2(30)
- IPC 42: “Local law” → BNS 2(18)
- IPC 44: “Injury” → BNS 2(14)
- IPC 45: “Life” → BNS 2(17)
- IPC 46: “Death” → BNS 2(6)
- IPC 47: “Animal” → BNS 2(2)
- IPC 48: “Vessel” → BNS 2(32)
- IPC 49: “Year”. “Month” → BNS 2(20)
- IPC 51: “Oath” → BNS 2(23)
- IPC 52: “Good faith” → BNS 2(11)
- IPC 52A: “Harbour“ → BNS 2(13)
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