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Evidence Act Section 54 in BSA: Section 49

Previous bad character not relevant, except in reply

Section 54 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (Previous bad character not relevant, except in reply) corresponds to Section 49 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, in force from 1 July 2024.

Text of BSA Section 49

49. In criminal proceedings, the fact that the accused has a bad character, is irrelevant, unless evidence has been given that he has a good character, in which case it becomes relevant.

Explanation |.—This section does not apply to cases in which the bad character of any person is itself a fact in issue.

Explanation 2.—A previous conviction is relevant as evidence of bad character.

4 of 1869.

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